Membership in press councils should be compulsory: Moon

ShareThis"Newspapers and news magazines should seek to revitalize the provincial/regional press councils and ensure that identifiable groups are able to pursue complaints if they feel they have been unfairly represented in mainstream media," declares an independent report about online hate speech, released by the Canadian Human Rights Commission.

In the absence of press councils,  report author Richard Moon called for "the statutory creation of a national press council with compulsory membership. This national press council would have the authority to determine whether a newspaper or magazine has breached professional standards and order the publication of the press council’s decision.

"A newspaper is not simply a private participant in public discourse; it is an important part of the public sphere where discussions about the affairs of the community takes place. As such it carries a responsibility to portray the different groups that make up the Canadian community fairly and without discrimination."

Early media attention to Moon's report, released early Nov. 24. focused on his recommendation that the Criminal Code be used instead of human rights commissioners to tackle hate speech on the Internet.

I think Moon's comments about press councils are far more interesting -- and controversial.

Moon's report is on the web site of the Canadian Human Rights Commission.

Comments

Richard Moon's suggestion of a compulsory national press council to weigh complaints about journalism that offends certain groups is both too little and too much. He is right that in the absence of effective provincial or regional press-ethics bodies, a national forum might be preferable to the dubious (and possibly unconstitutional) meddling of provincial human rights bodies with freedom of expression. But the ethical sins of the press (and broadcast media) requiring adjudication are broader and deeper than the professor suggests. In that sense, his idea is too little. Much more is needed than a body that would consider the occasional rant by a few attention-seeking absolutists in the craft who believe they have the right to say whatever they want without even allowing critics a fair chance to rebut or make a substantive reply. In the 1970s, press councils were a newspaper industry response to low ethical standards and the resultant threat of government interference with a free press. Regrettably, the councils have failed in their mission as self-regulators. So it comes as no surprise that someone like Moon has surfaced with superficial and awkward alternative at the national level. Even in their lamentable, underfunded and moribund state, provincial press councils still have potential to lead important discussions about journalism, and promote higher standards in Canada. Alas, the system is broken. Worst of all, publishers and senior editors show little interest in fixing it.

Comment Policy

J-Source invites comments on any content items or on any other topics relevant to journalism. Those posting comments are expected to adhere to standards of accuracy and fairness that would be recognized by those who practise, teach or study journalism.

  • Comments are restricted to registered users. You must register with your full first and last name in order to be eligible to comment.
  • Please communicate as effectively and intelligently as you would in a professional or academic forum, focusing on the issues at hand rather than the characters or characteristics of those involved.
  • This forum is intended for discussion of the craft of journalism, not of the issues of the day that journalists cover; please do not post story tips or press releases.
  • We moderate the forum for adherence to these standards of discourse, and reserve the right to decline any comment or restrict any user from commenting without giving reasons. Every effort is made to approve valid comments within 24 hours of submission.
source