Watchdog journalists strategize on the future of cross-border investigations, safety
Investigative journalist Javier Valdez, originally slated to open the conference, was gunned down last week in Mexico.
This story was funded by the J-Source Patreon campaign
By Stefan Labbé
A host of start-ups and legacy publications gathered in Vancouver this weekend to sketch out tactics for the future of investigative reporting across borders.
From organized crime and human trafficking to cross-border corruption, a diverse group of reporters and digital experts continued to unfurl new collaborations and funding models, but they also grappled with the industry’s prevailing zeitgeist: how to protect yourself and the integrity of your work in an unprecedented era of libel, surveillance and violent attacks.
“Now that we can call this a sector, how do we make it safe?” asked David Beers, founder of The Tyee, a robust digital outlet out of Vancouver.
But it was digital security guru Jorge Luis Sierra’s workshop that brought home the ultimate cost of this kind of work.
“One journalist is killed in Mexico every month,” he said, punctuating the somber statistic with the memory of slain investigative journalist Javier Valdez.
Originally slated as the first panelist, Valdez was gunned down last week by the Sinaloa Cartel.
The IRE workshop in Vancouver started with a moment of silence in memory of Javier Valdez pic.twitter.com/Ij4eTKdUVD
— Jorge Luis Sierra (@latinointx) May 20, 2017
Co-hosted by Investigative Reporters and Editors, the Global Reporting Program and Veritas – Advancing Journalism in the Public Interest, the watchdog conference brought journalists together from Canada, the U.S. and Mexico.
Many of the participants came from a wave of digital start-ups, including this years’ co-sponsor and host, the Global Reporting Program or GRC.
Global reporting one of most expensive places in the newsroom. We came in to fill void @GlobalRepCentre @peterwklein #IREborder2017
— Stefan Labbe (@StefanLabbe) May 21, 2017
Funding: 1) some philanthropic 2) commissions from Frontline, AJ, etc 3) academic $$ @GlobalRepCentre @peterwklein #IREborder2017
— Stefan Labbe (@StefanLabbe) May 21, 2017
Journalist and professor Peter Klein spun the organization out of the UBC Graduate School of Journalism’s International Reporting Program.
Beyond the GRC’s unique funding model, they also looked at new ways of storytelling.
When the GRC trained its eye on the immigration crisis in Europe, they worked to avoid falling into the old tropes of the traditional foreign correspondent — ‘storytaking’ instead of storytelling. Instead, they crowdsourced stories from locals and guided them through the editing and vetting process.
One story: anti-Semitism in Serbia told through a local graphic novelist. Let communities tell their own story. @peterwklein #IREborder2017 pic.twitter.com/52XBmUWHI2
— Stefan Labbe (@StefanLabbe) May 21, 2017
Susanne Reber from the Centre for Investigative Reporting advocated for a full-fledged move toward multi-platform collaboration.
Reber is executive editor at Reveal, an investigative podcast. In April, Reveal released “The Mystery of Mountain Jane Doe” a video documentary and podcast that dug into the unsolved murder of a mystery woman in the mountains of Kentucky.
Next, they produced a multimedia feature detailing gaps in American systems for identifying missing people. Veering sharply into solutions journalism, their team then combed through federal data on thousands of unsolved persons cases. After sorting and compiling the data, they then built a web tool to crowdsource Internet sleuths — each empowered to match missing people to unidentified bodies.
“Drama in story should be enough,” said Reber. “But it’s not.”
Reveal has pulled in people from the film world, narrative radio and music producers to gut-check their creative and investigative methodologies. On other projects, their team has collaborated with the theatre industry to push the boundaries of journalistic storytelling into the ephemeral.
.@reveal‘s The Dead Unknown is an example of multiplatform investigative storytelling:https://t.co/GFKYfJ0qLh@s_reber #IREborder2017
— Global Reporting (@GlobalRepCentre) May 21, 2017
No matter what platform, many panelists reiterated last year’s call for ‘radical collaboration’ — not only to dig up stories and grow audiences, but to pool resources when you’re taken to court.
“These are brave folks,” said moderator Beers. “These are innovators in a very risky business.”
The legal stopgap for a small investigative unit on a budget? Make friends with law firms that get media and are willing to do pro bono work, said Reber.
Massive upcoming collab: 33 j-students, 6 instructors & reporters across @TorontoStar @globalnews @NatObserver @PattiSonntag #IREborder2017
— Stefan Labbe (@StefanLabbe) May 21, 2017
.@PattiSonntag announces new Investigative Journalism Intensive: https://t.co/579SwoVvhO…#IREborder2017
@UBCJournalism @banffcentre pic.twitter.com/aU14IoG57v— Global Reporting (@GlobalRepCentre) May 21, 2017
Patti Sonntag of the New York Times News Services division brought news of two exciting collaborations — one with journalism students and investigative units across Canada, and another at the Banff Centre, a mountain getaway for investigative journalists.
While some ironed out strategies to survive and thrive into the future, a host of workshops passed along tools and strategies to find, sort, visualize and ask hard questions of data.
Pulitzer winner Martha Mendoza showed attendees how to penetrate opaque commodity chains by flipping digital shipping trackers on their head, while Jorge Luis Sierra led a hands-on digital security workshop to avoid detection and safeguard your work.
See @latinointx tips on secure communication here https://t.co/6oPpHl5OJ5 #IREborder2017
— Stefan Labbe (@StefanLabbe) May 21, 2017
Has your account been compromised? Another tool from @latinointx https://t.co/qNve1dWJVN #IREborder2017
— Stefan Labbe (@StefanLabbe) May 21, 2017
Check your password strength at https://t.co/pKCZIHiFCn @latinointx #IREborder2017
— Stefan Labbe (@StefanLabbe) May 21, 2017
When the National Observer’s Mike De Souza asked local journalist Kim Bolan how she stays safe, the veteran crime reporter told the crowd how she installed a bulletproof film on her windows.
“It’s part of the game. You can get all freaked out,” said Bolan.
Her solution: “If there were more of us (organized crime reporters) doing this, there would be less targeting of one or two people.”
Editor’s note, May 27, 2017, 12:35 p.m.: An earlier version of this story referred to the Global Reporting Centre as the Global Reporting Program. We apologize for the error.
Stefan Labbé is a multimedia journalist who works in news, features and documentary. His stories have appeared in the Guardian, the Globe and Mail and Open Canada, among others.